Business Communication and Ethics in Organizations

22 Hours Course |Mandatory in Graduation Degree which is required to start the Job in Multinational Organization.|

What you will learn

Identify different types of communication skills and demonstrate good oral communication skills in academic and professional environment

To prepare students for writing different genres, contexts, purposes and audiences and to write effective messages (emails, memos, short reports, meeting notice

To develop a sharp understanding towards professional ethics; and apply the principles and codes of ethics to solve cases and problems related to their professi

To create effective letters to communicate with people at various levels at different stages of life

Definitions and Conditions, Modes; verbal, non-verbal, vocal, non-vocal, sender, receiver, encoding, decoding, noise, context, emotional, relationships, etc.

Listening: effective listening, benefits, and ethics for the listener.

Understand Communication dilemmas and problems.

Types of messages and various approaches and Formal/ Business letters various types.

Contracts and agreements (basic theoretical knowledge and comprehension) and Tenders (basic theoretical knowledge and comprehension).

How to search for your desired job and make a resume accordingly.

Prepare yourself for your First Job Interview and things have to do after the Interview.

Description

This course is specially designed for Business and Engineering Students.

Communication Skills (Oral)

Definitions and Conditions, Modes; verbal, non-verbal, vocal, non-vocal, sender, receiver, encoding, decoding, noise, context, emotional, relationships, etc.
Language and perception, Distortion of thought, interference.
Non-verbal, body language, physical appearance, cultural differences, etc.
Barriers to Comm: ambiguity, context, closure, prediction, pseudo listening.
Listening: effective listening, benefits, and ethics for the listener.
Personal and interpersonal skills/perceptions.
Communication dilemmas and problems.
Public Speaking – speaking situations/ interviews

Written Communication

Types of messages and various approaches
Formal/ Business letters various types
Memos (brief revision).
Notices and minutes of meetings, agenda, layout, language, Leadership styles.
Contracts and agreements (basic theoretical knowledge and comprehension).
Tenders (basic theoretical knowledge and comprehension).
Business reports (Short and Long) Research / Scientific reports.

Engineering / Business Ethics

Course objective.
Need for code of ethics, importance
Type of ethics, involvement in daily life, professional ethics
Problems/conflicts/dilemmas in application.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS FOR THIS COURSE

(01) Report Writing for Business by Lesikar and Pettit

(02) Business & Professional Communication by Roach, Gant, Allyn Perigo & Bacon

(03) Engineering Ethics by Flederman

Course Outline For The Course in Detail

Introduction to Business Communication in Organizations

Why Business Communication?

Introduction to Communication

Definition of Communication

Types of Communication
Verbal Communication
Nonverbal Communication

Technological Communication

Levels of Communication
Intrapersonal Communication
Interpersonal Communication
Small-Group Communication
Organizational Communication
Public Communication
Mass Communication

Non-Verbal Communication

Reinforcement, Modification, Substitution, Regulations of Non-Verbal Communication

Codes of Nonverbal Communication

Temporal Codes
Chronemics
Time Orientations
Psychological Time
Person-Oriented Codes
Physical Appearance & Dress
Gestures & Body Movements
Facial Expressions
Eye Contact
Personal Space & Touching Behavior
Vocal Characteristics
Environmental Codes

Principles of Communication

Be Mindful of the Setting
Use Approachable Body Language
Adjust Your Tone
Ask Questions
Listen to Understand
Cultivate Respect
Be Precise Be Attentive while you present
Provide Feedback
Plan & Practice

Channels of Communication

Process of Communication

Feedback

Situations that require giving Constructive Feedback
Some clues where Constructive Feedback is needed
Importance of Feedback
Why Feedback?
Types of Feedback

Communication with respect to Culture

Multicultural Communication
Cross-Cultural Communication
Intercultural Communication
Role of Intercultural Communication
Flexibility in Intercultural Communication
Importance of Intercultural Communication
Cultural Differences
Power Distance
Individualism versus Collectivism
Femininity versus Masculinity
Uncertainty Avoidance
Long Term Orientation
High Context Cultures
Low Context Cultures

Barriers to Intercultural Communication

Ethnocentrism
Stereotyping
Prejudice
Discrimination

7Cs of Communication

Completeness with Bad and Good Example
Conciseness with Bad and Good Example
Consideration with Bad and Good Example
Concreteness with Bad and Good Example
Clarity with Bad and Good Example
Courtesy with Bad and Good Example
Correctness with Bad and Good Example

Barriers of Communication

Linguistic BarriersCauses of Linguistic BarriersOvercoming the Linguistic Barriers
Psychological/Emotional BarriersCommon Examples of Emotional BarriersOvercoming Emotional Barriers
Physical BarriersExamplesOvercoming Physical Barriers
Physiological BarriersCauses of Physiological Barriers
Cultural BarriersExamplesOvercoming Cultural Barriers
Perception BarriersExamplesOvercoming Perceptual Barriers
Interpersonal BarriersExamplesOvercoming Interpersonal Barriers
Gender BarriersExamplesOvercoming Gender Barriers
Organizational Structure Barriers
Attitude Barriers
Technological Barriers

Reasons for Communication Breakdown

Listening Process and Improve Your Listening Skills

Listening

Objectives of Listening
Importance of Listening
Mechanics of Listening
Process of Listening

Types of Listening

Participatory Listening
Passive Listening
Surface Listening
Deep Listening
Judgmental Listening
Non-judgmental Listening
Empathic Listening
Objective Listening
Discriminative Listening
Content Listening
Biased Listening
Appreciative Listening
Selective Listening
False Listening
Group Task

Barriers of Listening

Low Concentration
Lack of Prioritization
Poor Judgment
Focusing on style rather than Substance
Cultural Barriers
Gender Barriers
Technology Barriers
Physiological Barriers
Physical Barriers
Attitudinal Barriers
Wrong Assumptions
Lack of Training
Bad Listening Habits

Benefits of Effective Listening Skills

Common Listening Mistakes

Ways to Improve Listening Skill

Understand Ethics and Code of Conduct for working in Organization

Why Study Ethics?

Professional Ethics

What is Engineering?

Who is an Engineer?

Engineering Ethics

Personal vs Professional Ethics

Ethics and Law

Code of Ethics

Objections to Codes
Codes of the Engineering Societies
Two Codes of Ethics

IEEE
NSPE

Ethical Problems
Resolving Internal Conflicts in Codes
Can Codes and Professional Societies Protect Employees?
Other Types of Codes of Ethics
Code of Conduct
Articles (1-15)

Ethical Principles

Beneficence
Least Harm
Respect for Autonomy
Justice

Ethical Theories in Engineering

UtilitarianismBasic Tenets of UtilitarianismAdvantages & DisadvantagesCharacteristics of UtilitarianismVariations among Forms of UtilitarianismDifferent Accounts of How Facts about Well-Being Determine the Rightness and Wrongness of ActsDifferent Accounts of Well-BeingThe Scope of Moral ConcernThe Aggregate Utility to Be Maximized

Duty Ethics
Rights Ethics
Virtue Ethics

Personal vs Corporate Morality

Which Theory to Use?

No-Western Ethical Thinking

Ethical Problem Solving Techniques

Conflict Problems
Line Drawing Technique
Flow Charting

Analysis of Issues in Ethical Problems

Factual
Conceptual
Moral

How can Controversies be Resolved in Ethical Problems?

Relevance vs Conflict Problem

Methods for Relevance Problem

Resolving the Conflict Problems

Line Drawing Technique

Fundamentals of Line Drawing
Case Study

Flow Charting

Flow Charting Advantages

Key Ethical Concerns and Concepts

Confidentiality
Risk and Safety
Computer Ethics
Whistleblowing
Bribes vs Gifts
Sexual Harassment

Organizational Messages and Business Letters

Writing Business Messages

Planning Audience Centered Business Messages

Using Audience Analysis to Plan a Message

Understanding the Writing Process for Business Messages

Stage I: Planning Business Message
Stage II: Writing Business Message
Stage III: Completing Business Messages

Scheduling the Writing Process

Three-step writing process

Identifying Your Audience
Identifying & analyzing purpose for Business message
Developing an Audience Profile
Using Audience Analysis to Plan a Message
Predicting the Effects of Audience Composition
Uncovering Audience Needs
Providing Required Information
Adopting a “You” Attitude
Maintaining standards of etiquette
Emphasizing the positive
Using bias-free language
Establishing your credibility
Creating a conversational tone
Creating a conversational tone
Selective active or passive voice
Choosing Powerful Words
Balancing Abstract and Concrete Words
Finding Words that Communicate Well
Finding Words that Communicate Well
Powerful Words
Choosing from Four Types of Sentences
Using Sentence Style to Emphasize Key Thoughts
Creating the Elements of a Paragraph
Developing Paragraphs

Completing Business Messages

Revising Different Message Types
Evaluating your Message
Question’s for evaluating someone’s message
Proofreading Carefully

Business Letters

Strategies for Effective Letters

Four Considerations of a Business Letter

The seven C’s Style

Format of Business Letter

Elements of Business Letters

Types of Letters/Messages

Writing Plan for Request for Information or Action

Writing Plan for a Direct Claim

Writing Plan for Adjustments

Goodwill Messages

The Five S’s
Expressing thanks for a gift.
Sending thanks for a Favor

Responding to goodwill Messages

Answering Congratulatory Messages
Extending Sympathy

Negative Messages
Communicating Bad News: Goals
Avoiding legal liability in conveying negative messages
When to Use the Direct Strategy
When to Use the Indirect Strategy
Possible Buffers for Opening Bad-News Messages
Evaluating Buffer Statements
Presenting the Reasons
Cushioning the Bad News
Closing Bad-News Messages

Sample Negative Messages

Refusing Donations
Declining an Invitation
Saying No to Job Candidate
Email Announcing Price Hike (Rate Increase)

Presenting Bad News in Other Cultures

What is Persuasion?

Persuasive and Sales Messages
Effective Persuasion Techniques
The Importance of Tone
Writing Plan for Persuasive Requests
Persuasive Claims and Complaints
Persuading Within Organizations

AIDA Strategy: Sales and Marketing

AIDA Writing Strategy for Sales and Marketing Messages

Ineffective Sales Message

Improved Sales Message

Organizing Business Email and Memos

Organizing E-Mails and Memos

Knowing When to Send E-Mails and Memo
Defining Memos
Preparing to write a memo
Formatting Memos
Writing Informative Memos
Writing Persuasive Memos
Revising Persuasive Memos
Analysis of a Poorly Phrased Persuasive Memo with an improved version
Writing Negative Memos
Revising Negative Memos
Analysis of a Poorly Worded Negative Memo with an improved version
Characteristics of Effective Memos

Understand about Meetings and Tender Processes in Business

Meeting

What is a Meeting?
Purpose of Meeting
Establishing Aims & Objectives
The Need for Agendas
Minutes of Meeting

Tender Process

Classification of Tender
The procedure of Inviting Tender
Samples of Tender
Short Tender Notice

Business Reports in Organizations

Understanding Report Basics

Report Functions
Report Formats
Report Patterns
Report Delivery

Developing Informal Reports
Gathering Data for Reports
Typical Informal Reports
Information Reports
Writing Plan for Information Reports
Describe six kinds of informal reports.
Adopting an appropriate writing style
Understanding Business Proposals
Informal Proposals and Informal Proposals
Parts of Formal and Informal Proposals
Understanding Business Reports
Report writing process

Prepare to write.

Research secondary data (web, social media, blog, and microblog).
Generate primary data.
Documenting data.
Organize, outline, and discuss data.
Illustrate report data.
Matching Visuals with Objectives
Incorporating Graphics in Report
Present final report.
Understand about Formal Reports
Parts of Formal Reports

How to search for your desired job and make a resume accordingly

Job Search

Preparation for the Job Search
Evaluating Your Qualification
Recognizing Employment Trend in today’s workplace

Curriculum Vitae (CV) & Resume

Writing the Customized Resume
Choosing the resume Style
Improving the Career Objectives
Summary of Qualifications
How to write Education in Resume
How to Write Work Experience in Resume
How to Write Reference List in Resume
Polishing your Resume

CHRONOLOGICAL RÉSUMÉ: Current College Student with Limited Experience
CHRONOLOGICAL RÉSUMÉ: Current College Student with Limited Relevance Experience
FUNCTIONAL RESUME: College Student with unrelated part-time Experience

Cover Letter

Purpose of Cover Letter
Three Primary Parts of Cover Letter
Solicited and Unsolicited
Highlighting your Strength in the Body of Cover Letter
Motivating Actions in the Closing
Final Tips for Successful Cover Letter

Prepare yourself for your First Job Interview

Job Interview

Purpose of Employment Interviews
Types of Employment Interviews
Interview Success
Professional Phone Techniques
An Impressive First Conversation
Researching the Company
Prepare and Practice
Cleaning Up “Digital Dirt’
Traveling to your Interview
Arriving at your Interview
The Basic of Good Handshake
Fighting Fear
Answering the Question Effectively During the Interview

10 Important Qualities for any type of Job

Kinds of Interview Questions
Gauging your Interest
Your Experience and Accomplishments
The Future
Challenges
Money
Situational
Behavioral
Illegal and Inappropriate
Tell me about yourself

After the Interview

Contacting References
Interview Follow up Message
Other Employment Letters and Documents
Application Form
Application or Resume Follow Up
Rejection Follow up Message
Job Acceptable Message

Resignation Letter

Interviews- The Dirty Dozens

English
language

Content

Add-On Information:

Course Overview

This mandatory 22-hour course, Business Communication and Ethics in Organizations, equips aspiring professionals with indispensable verbal, non-verbal, and ethical acumen for today’s intricate global business landscape. It moves beyond technical skills, fostering a deep understanding of how effective, responsible communication forms the bedrock of professional success and organizational integrity. The curriculum synthesizes practical communication strategies with robust ethical frameworks, ensuring graduates are not only articulate but also principled decision-makers in any multinational setting.

Requirements / Prerequisites

No specific prior coursework is strictly required, making this course accessible to all degree candidates.
Students need foundational academic reading and writing proficiency.
A genuine willingness to engage in critical self-assessment regarding personal communication habits and ethical perspectives is essential.
Active participation in discussions, case analyses, and collaborative exercises is crucial for maximizing learning outcomes.

Skills Covered / Tools Used

Strategic Message Crafting: Developing foresight to tailor communications for diverse audiences, objectives, and cultural contexts, ensuring maximum impact.
Ethical Decision Architecture: Learning systematic approaches to identify, analyze, and resolve complex ethical dilemmas common in corporate environments.
Interpersonal Influence and Negotiation: Mastering techniques for building rapport, managing stakeholder expectations, and navigating sensitive conversations with integrity.
Crisis Communication Principles: Understanding how to maintain transparency and credibility during challenging organizational moments through proactive strategies.
Digital Professionalism: Cultivating awareness of ethical considerations and best practices for communication across various digital platforms.
Tools Used: Extensive use of real-world business case studies, interactive group simulations, peer feedback, structured debate formats, and reflective journaling.

Benefits / Outcomes

Enhanced Employability: Graduates will possess a highly sought-after skill set, significantly improving prospects for securing and excelling in roles within multinational organizations.
Ethical Leadership Foundation: Develop a strong moral compass guiding professional conduct, fostering trust and respect among colleagues, clients, and superiors, preparing for leadership.
Conflict Resolution Proficiency: Acquire the ability to de-escalate workplace tensions and mediate disputes constructively, promoting a harmonious work environment.
Professional Brand Building: Cultivate a reputation for clear, concise, and credible communication paired with unwavering ethical standards.
Global Acumen: Gain understanding of cross-cultural communication nuances and ethical relativism, enabling effective interaction in diverse international teams.

PROS

Directly addresses a critical gap in many academic programs by explicitly linking communication effectiveness with ethical responsibility.
Provides practical, immediately applicable skills vital for career entry and progression in any professional field, especially multinational corporations.
Fosters critical thinking and moral reasoning, equipping students to navigate complex real-world dilemmas with confidence and integrity.

CONS

Requires a high degree of active participation, introspection, and willingness to challenge personal biases, which may be demanding for some learners.

Introduction to Business Communication in Organizations

Definition and types of Communication
Levels of Communication
Non Verbal Communication and Codes of Non Verbal Communication
Principles of Communication
Channels and Process of Communication
Communication with Culture and Barriers to Intercultural Communication
7C’s of Communication
Barriers of Communication
Barriers of Communication

Listening Process and Improve Your Listening Skills

Objectives, Importance and Process of Listening
Types of Listening
Barriers in Listening

Ethics that are required for working in any Organization

Introduction of Ethics
Code of Ethics and Ethical Problems
Code of Conduct for Ethics
Ethical Theories in Engineering and Ethical Principles
Ethical Theories in Engineering (Utilitarianism)
Ethical Theories in Engineering (Duty, Rights and Virtue Ethics),
Analysis and Solving Ethical Problems
Line Drawing and Flow Charting Technique
Key Ethical Concerns and Concepts

Organizational Messages and Business Letters

Understanding the Writing Process for Business Messages using Audience analysis
Things to care about while Writing Business Message
How to Complete your Business Message
Format of Business Letter and The seven C’s Style
Elements and Types of Business Letters and Messages
Writing Plan for Action, Direct Claim, Adjustment and Good Will Messages
How to Response to Negative Messages
Sample Negative Messages
Persuasion Techniques and AIDA Strategy for Sales and Marketing

Business Emails and Memos in Organization

Emails and Memos

Understand about Meetings and Tender Processes in Business

Meetings and Tender Process

Business Reports in Organizations

Understanding Report Basics
Six kinds of Informal Reports and adopting writing style for writing report.
Understanding Business Proposals and Report Writing Process
Understanding Formal Reports Parts of Formal Reports

How to search for your desired job and make a resume accordingly

Search for the Job that suits your Qualification
Make the resume for the applied job accordingly.
Cover Letter for your resume.

Prepare yourself for your first Job Interview

Job Interview with purpose and its types
10 Important Qualities for any type of Job
Things have to done after the Interview

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